Lord’s Day 10 · God’s Providence
Does God Control Everything? Reformed Confessions 9 min August 28, 2024
Taught by
Bryce De Zwarte Adoration United Reformed Church, Vineland, Ontario Read along About Transcript
Q27 What do you understand by the providence of God?
Providence is the almighty and ever present power of God by which God upholds, as with his hand, heaven and earth and all creatures, and so rules them that leaf and blade, rain and drought, fruitful and lean years, food and drink, health and sickness, prosperity and poverty— all things, in fact, come to us not by chance but by his fatherly hand.
Q28 How does the knowledge of God’s creation and providence help us?
We can be patient in adversity, thankful in prosperity, and for the future we can have good confidence in our faithful God and Father that no creature will separate us from his love. For all creatures are so completely in his hand that without his will they can neither move nor be moved.
A growing library of films on the historic Reformed creeds and confessions. The Heidelberg Catechism is complete: all fifty-two Lord’s Days, taught by pastors from across the Reformed churches.
Rev. Bryce De Zwarte is a native of Pella, Iowa and a graduate of Dordt University and Mid-America Reformed Seminary. Rev. De Zwarte has been serving as the pastor of the Adoration URC in Vineland, Ontario since April of 2020.
Free to watch, share and show in your church. Made by Faith to Film with the support of churches and believers.
0:00 Heidelberg Catechism, Lord’s Day 10, Question 27: What do you understand by the providence of God? Providence is the Almighty and the Almighty 0:20 and ever-present power of God, by which he upholds, as with his hand, heaven and earth and all creatures, and so rules them, that leaf and blade, rain and drought, fruitful 0:31 and lean years, food and drink, health and sickness, prosperity and poverty, all things in fact come to us not by chance. 0:40 but by his fatherly hand. Question 28: How does the knowledge of God's creation and providence help us? We can be patient in adversity, thankful in prosperity, and for the 0:54 future we can have good confidence in our faithful God and Father, that no creature will separate us from his love. For all creatures are so completely in his hand, that without 1:06 his will they can neither move nor be moved." 1:11 Here in Lord’s Day 10, the catechism begins to expand upon a doctrine we were just introduced to in Lord’s Day 9, namely the providence of God. 1:20 In the original Latin, providence literally means to see beforehand. 1:24 And this we know of course is something that only God is able to do. 1:27 We of course, try to plan things beforehand, but we don't see beforehand. 1:32 We don't see what's going to happen next. 1:35 But God does, God sees everything. 1:38 And not only does God see everything, but God also plans and orders everything, so that there are no accidents in your life. 1:46 Every poor crop year, every economic downturn, every phone call in the middle of the night, every troubling health scan comes to us from the God who sees, who knows, and who plans. 1:59 all things. Is this what our Lord teaches us in Matthew 10? Are not two sparrows sold for a penny, and not one of them will fall to the ground apart from your Father? God upholds heaven and earth and 2:13 all things in his hands so completely that nothing comes our way by chance or by happenstance but but only by his fatherly hand. 2:23 Now, if this is so, if God has planned everything out, then why do adversities come our way? 2:30 This is one of the questions we often have in this world. 2:33 If God has planned everything out, then why do adversities come our way at all? 2:37 After all, if God wanted to give us us an adversity carefree life, we know that God would be perfectly able of making that happen. 2:46 Well this is where the catechism's instruction becomes immensely helpful to us because in answer 28 we learn that there are three lessons that the doctrine of God's providence teaches us. 2:57 The first lesson is patience and adversity. 2:59 adversity. 3:00 The doctrine of God's providence teaches us to be patient in adversity. 3:05 James says, "Count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, knowing that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness." 3:14 The apostle Peter speaks similarly when he says that the testing of your faith will be found to result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ. 3:25 When trials come our way, Satan tempts us to look at the world around us for comfort. 3:30 He tempts us to look away from God, but the doctrine of God's providence teaches us to look up to God. 3:37 The doctrine of God's providence teaches us reminds us to to echo those words of Psalm 123 as the eyes of a servant look to the hand of his master so our eyes look to the Lord our God till he has 3:49 mercy on us when trials come our way the doctrine of God's providence teaches us to ask what might God be teaching me through this trial how might God be refining me through this adversity? 4:02 How might God be shaping me and molding me more and more into the image of his son, the Lord Jesus Christ? 4:09 When we consider our trials in this light, we learn to be patient in adversity. 4:15 We learn to even echo those words of Psalm 119. 4:18 It was good for me. 4:19 that I was afflicted, that I might learn your statutes. 4:24 Well, if the doctrine of God's providence teaches us to be patient in adversity, then the converse must be true as well. 4:30 Not only can we be patient in adversity, but we can also be thankful in prosperity because prosperity also comes to us from God's fatherly hand. 4:39 Now, for many of us who live in the Western world, this perhaps might be the more difficult lesson to learn. 4:47 Because when things are going well, when our bank accounts are full, when our refrigerators are full, we can soon forget God. 4:54 We can soon forget that we must rely upon God, that we live not by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God. We can soon begin to look at all the 5:04 things we've acquired. And we can be tempted to say, "Look at everything that we've accomplished." 5:10 This was Moses' concern in Deuteronomy chapter 8. As the people of Israel stood on the border of the Promised Land, they're about to enter this land flowing with milk and honey. They're 5:19 inherit all these houses that they didn't build and and these wells that they didn't dig and moses concern was that they would forget that these things had come to them not by their strength 5:31 but by the hand of their father who was in heaven and so he warned them saying take care lest you forget the lord your god He said, "Beware, lest you say in your heart, 5:42 'My power and the might of my hand have gotten me this wealth.' You shall remember the Lord your God, for it is He who gives you power to get wealth, 5:51 that He may confirm His covenant that He swore to your fathers as it is this day." 5:56 When things are going well, the doctrine of God's prophecy providence reminds us to rejoice in the provisions of God and it also reminds us to resist the pride 6:07 of man. The doctrine of God's providence teaches us to sing from the heart, "All I have needed, thy hand hath provided, great is thy faithfulness, Lord unto me." In the third 6:19 place, the doctrine of God's providence teaches us to be confident for the future. We can be patient in adversity, thankful in prosperity, and for the future we can have good confidence in our faithful 6:32 God and Father that no creature will separate us from His love. For all creatures are so completely in His hand that without his will they can neither move nor be moved the first two 6:46 lessons of God's providence teach us in some ways to look back to look back on our lives and to see that God was teaching me to be patient and adversity 6:54 how God provided all these things and how I can be so thankful to God for his daily provision visions. But this third lesson summons us to look forward, to look to the future, to 7:04 ask the question, "Well, what about the future? God has been faithful in the past, but will He be faithful tomorrow and in the future?" The future, of course, is unknown to us. 7:16 None of us knows what tomorrow will bring. Tomorrow could very well be the very best day of your life. It could also be the worst day of your life. We don't 7:25 know what tomorrow will bring. But God does. God knows what the next day will bring. As David says in Psalm 139, "Your eyes saw my unformed substance, and in your book were written every single one of them. The days 7:39 that were formed for me, even when as yet, there were none of them. 7:43 When David thinks about the providence of God, it's as though God has written a book, and God has written a book with a chapter with your name on it. 7:52 He knows every page of your story. 7:56 We don't know what's on the next page of the story of our lives, God has told us what's on the very last page of this book of God's providence. 8:04 That as John says, "What we will be has not yet appeared, but we know that when He appears, when Christ appears, we shall be like Him, for we shall finally see Him as He is." 8:15 We don't know what the next day will bring, but we know what the last day will bring. 8:19 everlasting joy and glory with our Father who is in heaven. 8:24 For I am sure, says Paul, that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, 8:34 nor anything else in all creation will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus. 8:39 Jesus our Lord. We can be confident for the future. As the Apostle Peter has said, after you have suffered a little while, the God of all grace who has called you to his eternal glory in Christ 8:50 will himself restore, confirm, strengthen, and establish you. To him be the glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen. 8:59 you Made automatically from the audio, so a word here or there may be wrong. Tap any line to play from there.
Study Lord’s Day 10 at reformedconfessions.org The full text, Scripture proofs, study questions and quizzes.